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Damp·1 October 2025

What Is a Damp Proof Course and Does Your Home Have One?

Every modern home has a damp-proof course — but many older properties don't, or have one that's failed. Here's what you need to know.

A damp-proof course (DPC) is a horizontal barrier built into a wall at a low level to stop groundwater rising up through the structure. It's one of the most important elements of any building's damp protection — and when it fails, the problems can be extensive.

What Is It Made Of?

Modern DPCs are typically a layer of plastic sheeting incorporated into the brickwork at or just above ground level. Older properties (pre-1960s) may have a DPC of slate, bitumen felt, lead, or even engineering bricks — all of which can deteriorate over time.

When Was It Required?

DPCs became a building regulation requirement in 1875, so any property built before that date is likely to have no DPC at all. Properties from 1875 to the mid-20th century may have an original DPC that has now failed.

Signs of a Failed DPC

  • Damp patches and tide marks on the lower sections of internal walls
  • Salt deposits (efflorescence) on brickwork or plaster
  • Rotting skirting boards at floor level
  • Damp smell in ground-floor rooms

Chemical DPC Injection

Where an original DPC has failed or is absent, a chemical DPC can be installed by drilling a series of holes along the mortar course and injecting specialist damp-proof cream. This is the most common modern treatment for rising damp.

Shadbolt Plastering installs chemical DPCs across South London and Surrey, backed by a written guarantee.

Need Help with This?

Shadbolt Plastering provides professional plastering and damp proofing across South London and Surrey. Call us for a free assessment.

Call 07803 461497